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Prince William County Circuit Court Case Search
While some states have Superior Courts, the main trial court in Prince William County is the Circuit Court. This court exercises general civil and criminal jurisdiction, which gives it authority to handle most cases in the county.
The Clerk of the Circuit Court maintains records of these cases, which can include judgments, pleadings, hearings, and filings. These records are publicly accessible documents that you can obtain using mail-in, walk-in, or online requests. Each request method requires some details of the case with which the court archives will be searched. Record seekers generally provide parties’ names, attorney’s names, case numbers, filing dates, and other relevant case information for a search.
Requesters can obtain case records for legal research, preparation for legal proceedings, tracking case progress, or background checks. While searches may not attract charges, requesters will pay for copies of case documents according to the court’s fee schedule and payment options.
What Kinds of cases have been heard in Prince William Circuit Court?
Prince William County Circuit Court is a trial-level court with a broad range of legal subject matter within its scope. This court is the court of first instance for most cases in the county and has original jurisdiction over these cases:
- Criminal Cases
- Civil Cases
- Probate matters
- Lower Court Appeals: This court handles appeals from lower courts such as the General District Court, Domestic Relations Court, and Juvenile Court.
- Family Law Cases
The Circuit Court has specialized court divisions, such as the Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court, where family matters are handled.
Prince William County Circuit Court
While the Prince William County Circuit Court has original jurisdiction over major cases, this court also exercises appellate jurisdiction over judgments from lower courts such as the Domestic Relations Court, Juvenile Court, and District Courts. The Circuit Court can be accessed at:
Prince William County Circuit Court - 31st Judicial Circuit
Prince William County Judicial Center
9311 Lee Avenue
Manassas, Virginia 20110
(703) 792-6015 - Phone
(703) 342-0342 - Fax
Prince William County Case Lookup
A county-wide case search involves the use of county archives to search for legal documents and processes. This search is done by checking the records of all courts operating in the county. You can look at Prince William County cases by following these tips:
For walk-in searches
You can access case records physically at the clerk’s office using walk-in requests. Fill out a request application with your details and a description of the case and submit this request to the clerk’s office between 8:30 am and 5:00 pm on weekdays.
The courthouse also provides public access terminals where case information can be searched at the Public Service Center, Room 305. Walk-in case searches may be free, but case documents will cost $2.00 per copy for certified documents and $0.50 per page for non-certified documents. You can make this payment using credit cards, money orders, cash, and checks.
For online searches
For online searches, you can load the Court Case Information website to access a case search platform. This website can be used to access all county court documents using case details like hearing dates, names of parties, and case numbers.
Most users do not have to pay any fees or create an account to use this search platform. However, when using this website, note that there may be a delay in uploading the online archive, and some sensitive or restricted case records will cause some documents to be inaccessible.
For mail-in searches
Mail-in case requests are used for remote case searches. Members of the public may be able to obtain copies by mailing a request to:
9311 Lee Avenue,
Room 314,
Manassas, Virginia 20110.
Prince William County mail-in requests generally require a processing time of 10 to 14 days. Requesters must remember that the clerk’s office can only reply to requests sent with a self-addressed stamped envelope.
Prince William Circuit Court Case Search by Name
Name searches are available for Prince William County Circuit Court case records. A name search is effective because it can be applied to the various search methods, which are mail-in, in-person, and online case searches. It also allows the use of relevant names to the case which includes the names of the parties and attorneys on record.
You can submit your records request in person or via the mail with these names to run a name search. The Court Case Information website also provides search options such as full names relevant to the case of interest. Name searches will provide the desired results when the names provided are spelled correctly. Common names can also require narrowing down the search result by including case details like filing dates or charges.
Prince William Circuit Court Docket Search
A court docket refers to the updates and events that constitute a case trial. These updates include hearings, motions, rulings, court orders, and other relevant events. Court dockets are chronologically arranged from the filing date till the case is closed. Requesters can search court dockets by submitting requests for records in person or through the mail. You can also search online through the Court Case Information website. These search options will require some details of the case, which will be used to retrieve the case’s court docket.
Lookup Prince William County Circuit Court Online
Prince William County Circuit Court records can be viewed online through the Court Case Information website. This website provides a search portal link that allows case searches using Hearing date, Name, or Case Number. Alternatively, third-party websites such as Virginiacourtrecords.us may offer court records archives to the public. Requesters can access these websites from their mobile devices or computers. However, third-party platforms are secondary records sources that are not as accurate as official sources such as the court clerk’s office.
Supreme Court vs. Circuit Court
The Supreme Court of Virginia is the state’s highest court with the final appellate authority. This court handles appeals from the state’s lower courts, such as the Circuit Court. The Supreme Court is not a trial court. It is a court for reviewing how state laws and the Constitution are applied during case trials. While the court mainly has appellate jurisdiction, it also exercises original jurisdiction over limited cases.
In comparison, the Circuit Court is the original trial court of the county through which general civil and criminal jurisdiction is exercised. This court has a wide scope of cases, including criminal felonies, civil cases, and family law cases. The Circuit Court has local jurisdiction within the county, while the Supreme Court has jurisdiction all over the state. The decisions of the Supreme Court of Arizona can be further appealed to the US Supreme Court, where the final appellate jurisdiction of the nation lies.
